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What causes blood clots during your period? Find out here

Period blood cloths are typically composed of blood and tissue shed from the uterine lining during menstruation.

Menstruation is a natural process that occurs in most women of reproductive age. While it's normal to experience a variety of symptoms during your period, including cramps and changes in flow, some women may notice the presence of blood clots. These clots can be concerning, but they are usually not a cause for alarm. In this article, we will explore the causes of blood clots during your period.

What are menstrual blood clots?

Menstrual blood clots are thick, gel-like masses that can vary in size and color. They are typically composed of blood and tissue shed from the uterine lining during menstruation. These clots can appear dark or bright red and may range from small specks to dime-sized or larger.

Causes of blood clots during menstruation

Flow Rate: Blood clots can occur when the menstrual flow is heavy. When blood is expelled quickly, it has less time to mix with anticoagulants in the body, leading to clot formation. This is more common during the first few days of menstruation.

Hormonal Changes: Fluctuations in hormone levels, especially those of estrogen and progesterone, can impact the uterine lining's consistency. When the lining breaks down and sheds, it can result in the formation of clots.

Uterine Contractions: The uterus contracts during menstruation to help expel its contents. These contractions can push blood out with more force, causing clotting.

Menorrhagia: Menorrhagia is a condition characterized by abnormally heavy menstrual bleeding. In cases of menorrhagia, the higher volume of blood being expelled can lead to increased clot formation.

Fibroids and Polyps: Uterine fibroids and polyps are noncancerous growths that can affect the uterine lining. They may contribute to heavier bleeding and increased clot formation.